CoPIRG Standing Up To Powerful Interests

Stop Predatory Lenders

 

What's New

In October, the President signed PIRG-backed legislation banning payday loans and other predatory lending to the military and their families. A new Pentagon report called for the changes, since deceptively marketed triple-digit APR loans had trapped soldiers and sailors in so much debt that many had lost security clearances and jeopardized our military preparedness.

The new law is a good step toward restoring protections to all Americans, but already banks are seeking a special interest exemption that threatens to undercut the new law.

Overview

Predatory lending practices trap some of America’s most vulnerable consumers in spirals of debt. CoPIRG is fighting these abusive practices in a number of industries: 

Rent-to-Own

The predatory rent-to-own industry promises consumers the American dream of owning products like televisions, refrigerators and even car wheelsets. But their “rentals“ are actually high-interest loans, chiseling unwitting consumers with interest rates of up to 230 percent APR and other charges. Wisconsin, Vermont and Minnesota have acted to protect their residents from rent-to-own outfits with rate disclosure requirements, while New Jersey has capped interest rates at an affordable 30 percent APR. Unfortunately, other states have enacted laws that protect this predatory industry, and an industry-backed bill in the U.S. Senate—S 603, the Consumer Rental Purchase Act (Landrieu, La.)—seeks to preempt, or override, these strong state consumer protections.

Payday Lending

Borrowers at “payday lending“ outfits are often middle- or low-income families who need a small boost to make ends meet. These families think they’re getting a short-term loan, but most will end up with serious, long-term debt. In New Mexico, for instance, where predatory lenders operate freely, the average borrower faces such high interest rates that they have to roll over the loan 6 times on average. A two-week loan turns into a three-month loan, and with interest rates of up to 500 percent, the borrower is quickly paying more in interest than the original amount of the loan.

Several states have taken action to rein in predatory lenders, but not all—and certainly not Congress. CoPIRG fights to regulate the industry’s misleading promises and triple-digit interest rates, and to educate consumers on how to protect themselves.

 

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